Prozac is a very common and successful prescription drug. Prozac’s active ingredient, Flouxetine, has been known to be successful in the treatment of continuous depression, or depression that interferes with daily functioning. Prozac is a member of the family of drugs called "selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors." Serotonin is one of the chemical messengers believed to govern moods. Ordinarily, it is quickly reabsorbed after its release at the junctures between nerves. Re-uptake inhibitors such as Prozac slow this process, thereby boosting the levels of serotonin available in the brain.
Prozac is a drug commonly prescribed for depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Prozac is also prescribed to treat certain obesity symptoms, bulimia, other various eating disorders, panic disorder, and, under the brand name Sarafem, the active ingredient in Prozac is also prescribed for the treatment of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), formerly known as premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
There are some potentially serious side effects that can result from the use of Prozac. Serious reactions have been known to occur when Prozac is used in combination with other antidepressant drugs, or MAO inhibitors, or when Prozac is discontinued and an MAO inhibitor is then started. Other rare serious side effects can include high blood pressure, increased appetite, loss of memory, palpitations, ringing in the ears, and sleep disorders. Common, mild side effects generally include abnormal ejaculation, abnormal vision, anxiety, diminished sex drive, dizziness, dry mouth, flu-like symptoms, flushing, gas, headache, impotence, insomnia, itching, loss of appetite, nausea, nervousness, rash, sinusitis, sleepiness, sore throat, sweating, tremors, upset stomach, vomiting, and weakness.
In children, some less common side effects that can result of the usage of Prozac are agitation, excessive menstrual bleeding, frequent urination, hyperactivity, mania or hypomania (inappropriate feelings of elation and/or rapid thoughts), nosebleeds, personality changes, and thirst. If any of these side effects become serious or do not go away, notify your doctor immediately.
Prozac should also not be taken if you have liver disease, diabetes, or have recently had a heart attack. Dizziness and drowsiness are also common occurrences when taking Prozac, meaning it is important not to be operating any kind of motor vehicle while taking this drug. If a skin rash or hives develop while taking this medication, stop taking Prozac immediately and notify your doctor.
Prozac offers no “highs” or “lows” making it rarely abused. However, overdosing on Prozac can still cause some very serious complications. Things such as nausea, rapid heartbeat, seizures, sleepiness, vomiting, Coma, delirium, fainting, high fever, irregular heartbeat, low blood pressure, mania, rigid muscles, sweating, and stupor can all occur from overdosing.